Nestled along Connecticut’s picturesque Gold Coast, Fairfield offers both small-town charm and proximity to urban amenities. As of 2024, Fairfield, CT has a population of 63,786 residents, showing steady growth of 0.56% annually and an increase of 3.74% since the 2020 census which recorded 61,485 people. This thriving community in Fairfield County continues to attract new residents with its exceptional quality of life.
Fairfield’s demographic makeup reflects its status as a desirable residential community. With an average household income of $238,125 and a remarkably low poverty rate of just 4.65%, the town boasts economic stability that supports its excellent public services. The population has an average age of 41, creating a balanced community that appeals to families, professionals, and retirees alike.
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Part of the Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Fairfield borders several notable Connecticut communities including Bridgeport, Trumbull, Easton, Weston, and Westport. The town’s population density of approximately 2,110 people per square mile creates the perfect balance between community connection and personal space, making it an ideal destination for visitors seeking an authentic New England experience.
Demographic Profile and Population Data
Fairfield, Connecticut offers a detailed demographic landscape with distinctive population characteristics, income levels, and housing patterns that shape its community identity. The town displays notable diversity metrics and socioeconomic indicators that position it uniquely within Connecticut’s Fairfield County.
Population Summary and Race Distribution
According to recent data, Fairfield has a population of approximately 63,786 residents as of 2024, showing steady growth at a rate of 0.56% annually. The town has experienced a 3.74% population increase since the 2020 census, which recorded 61,485 residents.
The racial composition of Fairfield reflects its suburban character:
- White: Forms the majority of the population
- Asian: Represents a significant minority group
- Black or African American: Comprises a smaller percentage
- Two or more races: Growing demographic segment
- Other race: Makes up a small portion of residents
Between 2010 and 2020, Fairfield saw population growth of 2,108 people (3.5% increase), outpacing Connecticut’s nearly stagnant overall population trend during the same period.
Age Groups and Median Income Indicators
Fairfield demonstrates impressive socioeconomic metrics with an average household income of $238,125, positioning it among Connecticut’s more affluent communities. The town maintains a relatively low poverty rate of 4.65%, significantly below national averages.
The education profile reveals a highly educated population:
- 17.97% (7,188 residents) hold high school diplomas
- 13.4% (5,359 residents) have college certificates
- 35.16% (14,064 residents) possess bachelor’s degrees
This education distribution reflects Fairfield’s emphasis on academic achievement and professional development. The age distribution in Fairfield presents a balanced community with representation across various life stages, from families with young children to established professionals and retirees.
Housing Characteristics and Household Dynamics
Fairfield’s housing landscape features a mix of historical and contemporary residential options that accommodate diverse household arrangements. The community includes both owner-occupied properties and rental units, with ownership predominating in many neighborhoods.
Housing units in Fairfield range from classic New England-style homes to modern developments, creating varied neighborhood aesthetics. Average household size and average family size metrics indicate stable family structures throughout the community.
The town maintains attractive residential patterns with:
- Well-established neighborhoods
- Strong property values
- Mix of housing types (single-family, multi-family)
- Blend of historical and new construction
Fairfield’s household dynamics reflect its suburban character, with families representing a significant portion of the population alongside singles and couples without children.
Historical Trends and Geographic Context
Fairfield’s population has evolved through distinct phases tied to its geographical advantages and regional significance. The town’s growth patterns reflect broader trends in Connecticut’s development while maintaining its unique character within Fairfield County.
Population Growth and Density Analysis
Fairfield has experienced modest but steady population growth in recent decades. Between 2011 and 2021, the town’s population increased by 1,166 residents, representing a 1.92% growth rate with an average annual increase of 0.26%. The population peaked at 62,148 in 2018 before slightly declining.
As of 2024, Fairfield’s population stands at approximately 63,786, growing at an annual rate of 0.56%. Since the 2020 census, which recorded 61,485 residents, the population has increased by 3.74%.
The town maintains a balanced population density, with distinct neighborhood patterns across its 31.3 square miles. Areas like downtown Fairfield and the Post Road corridor feature higher density development, while neighborhoods such as Greenfield Hill preserve more spacious residential patterns.
Fairfield’s Role in the Greater Regional Area
Fairfield occupies a strategic position within the Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, serving as a residential and commercial hub between Bridgeport and other affluent communities. The town borders Westport, Weston, Easton, and Bridgeport, creating important economic and social connections.
With a poverty rate of just 4.65% and an average household income of $238,125, Fairfield represents one of the more prosperous communities in Connecticut’s southwestern corridor.
The town’s proximity to New York City has significantly influenced its development patterns and demographic makeup. Many residents commute to Manhattan, creating a suburban community with strong urban connections.
Fairfield’s position within the county has made it a destination for families seeking quality education and coastal amenities while maintaining access to regional employment centers.
Significant Historical Milestones
Founded in 1639 by Roger Ludlow, Fairfield’s population development can be traced through several key periods. The colonial settlement initially centered around what is now downtown Fairfield, with gradual expansion into areas like Stratfield, Tunxis Hill, and Mill Plain.
The 19th century industrialization brought new growth patterns as the railroad connected Fairfield to New York and other Connecticut cities. Areas like Black Rock Turnpike developed as important commercial corridors.
World War I marked a transition period, after which Fairfield saw increased suburbanization. The post-WWII era brought significant population expansion as the town became a premier suburban community.
The Mill River and Lake Mohegan have shaped settlement patterns throughout the town’s history, providing natural boundaries and recreational areas that continue to influence neighborhood development and population distribution.
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